© Copyright HT ITALIA 2008 Release 2.02 - 21/01/2008 SIRIUS89N User’s Manual
SIRIUS89N EN - 8 CAUTION For recordings (ANALYSIS and AUX function) use ALWAYS the external power supply adapter (optional code A0050) even
SIRIUS89N EN - 98 12. CONNECTING THE INSTRUMENT TO A PC In order to connect the instrument to a PC you must connect the Optical serial cable co
SIRIUS89N EN - 99 13. MAINTENANCE 13.1. GENERAL INSTRUCTION The tester you have purchased is a precision instrument. Strictly follow the instruc
SIRIUS89N EN - 100 14. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 14.1. TECHNICAL FEATURES Accuracy is indicated as [% of reading + number of digits]. It refers t
SIRIUS89N EN - 101 VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT (RCD, LOOP, PHASE ROTATION) Range [V] Resolution [V] Accuracy 0 ÷ 460V 1 ±(3%Reading + 2digit) LO
SIRIUS89N EN - 102 CURRENT MEASUREMENT with FlexINT clamps - 3000A range Range (A) Voltage input Resolution Accuracy 30.0 ÷ 999.9 2.55
SIRIUS89N EN - 103 14.2. STANDARDS 14.2.1. General Safety: EN 61010-1 + A2 (1997) Protection classification: Double insulation Pollution degre
SIRIUS89N EN - 104 14.3.3. Display Display type: Graphic with Backlight Resolution: 128x128 Visible area: 73mmx73mm 14.3.4. Memory Safety tes
SIRIUS89N EN - 105 15. SERVICE 15.1. WARRANTY CONDITIONS This instrument is guaranteed against any defect in material and manufacturing in compl
SIRIUS89N EN - 106 16. PRACTICAL REPORTS FOR ELECTRICAL TESTS 16.1. Continuity Test On Protective Conductors PURPOSE OF THE TEST Check the co
SIRIUS89N EN - 107 Check the continuity among: a) earth poles of all the plugs and earth collector or node. b) earth terminals of class I instru
SIRIUS89N EN - 9 4. INSTRUMENT DESCRIPTION SAVEF1 F3F4F2HOLDENTERMENU ESCSTARTSTOP123 LEGEND: 1. Display 2. Function Keys 3. Rotary switch
SIRIUS89N EN - 108 EXAMPLE OF INSULATION MEASUREMENT ON AN INSTALLATION OPENOPENOPENOPENOPEN Insulation measurements on an inst
SIRIUS89N EN - 109 Procedure for insulation resistance measurement referred to the previous picture: Switch situation Point under test Measu
SIRIUS89N EN - 110 ALLOWABLE VALUES The values of test voltage and minimum insulation resistance are reported in the following table (CEI64-8
SIRIUS89N EN - 111 16.3. Check of the Circuit Separation PURPOSE OF THE TEST The test, to be effected in case the protection is realised throug
SIRIUS89N EN - 112 EXAMPLE OF CHECKING THE SEPARATION AMONG ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS ...And among those other circuits...Earth installation
SIRIUS89N EN - 113 ALLOWABLE VALUES The test result is positive when the insulation resistance indicates values higher or equal to those indicat
SIRIUS89N EN - 114 16.4. Earth Resistance Measurement in TT Systems PURPOSE OF THE TEST Check that the RCD is co-ordinated with the earth resi
SIRIUS89N EN - 115 EXAMPLE FOR EARTH RESISTANCE TEST Let’s assume an installation protected by a 30 mA RCD. Let’s measure the earth resistanc
SIRIUS89N EN - 116 phase with voltage and a leakage current phase shifted by 180° with respect to the voltage. The highest time is to be conside
SIRIUS89N EN - 117 16.7. Measurement of Short-Circuit Fault Impedance (Zpn, Zpp) PURPOSE OF THE TEST Check that the tripping power of the RCD i
SIRIUS89N EN - 10 4.1. DISPLAY DESCRIPTION The display is a graphic module with a resolution of128 x 128 pixels. The first line of the display s
SIRIUS89N EN - 118 16.9. Earth Resistivity Measurement PURPOSE OF THE TEST This test aims at analysing the resistivity value of the ground in
SIRIUS89N EN - 119 The measuring method allows to define the specific resistance up to the depth corresponding approximately to the distance “a”
SIRIUS89N EN - 120 16.10. VOLTAGE ANOMALIES (VOLTAGE S AND SURGE) The instrument is able to record as voltage anomalies all those rms values, c
SIRIUS89N EN - 121 LEGENDA: 1. Fundamental 2. Third Harmonic 3. Distorted Waveform Effect of the sum of 2 multiple frequencies. In the mains
SIRIUS89N EN - 122 16.11.2. Limit values for harmonics EN-50160 fixes the limits for the harmonic voltages, which can be introduced into the ne
SIRIUS89N EN - 123 16.11.4. Presence of harmonics: consequences In general, even harmonics, i.e. the 2nd, 4th etc., do not cause problems. Trip
SIRIUS89N EN - 124 In presence of distorted voltages and currents the previous relations vary as follows: Phase Active Power: (n=1,2,3) )(IVPnk
SIRIUS89N EN - 125 16.12.1. Conventions on powers and power factors As for the recognition of the type of reactive power, of the type of power
SIRIUS89N EN - 126 16.12.2. 3 Phase 3 Wire System In the electrical systems distributed without neutral, the phase voltages and the power fact
SIRIUS89N EN - 127 16.13. MEASURING METHOD: OUTLINES The instrument is able to measure: voltages, currents, active powers, inductive and capaci
SIRIUS89N EN - 11 5. INITIAL SETTINGS By pressing the MENU key the following screen will be displayed: MENU GENERAL SAFETY TEST MEMORY ANALYZER
SIRIUS89N EN - 128 17. APPENDIX 1 – MESSAGES DISPLAYED Message Description Advices AUTONOM: Available memory autonomy for the recording which
SIRIUS89N EN - 129 18. APPENDIX 2 – RECORDABLE PARAMETERS: SYMBOLS Symbol Description V1 Voltage RMS value freq Network frequency I1 Current
YAMUS0013HT0 Via della Boaria 40 48018 – Faenza (RA) - Italy Tel: +39-0546-621002 (4 linee r.a.) Fax: +39-0546-621144 email: [email protected] http://
SIRIUS89N EN - 12 5.4. RESET This option re-establishes the initial settings of the instrument in ANALYZER function. The “Current Range” parame
SIRIUS89N EN - 13 6. SAFETY TEST FUNCTIONS 6.1. LOWΩ: CONTINUITY TEST WITH 200mA TEST CURRENT The measurement is effected according to EN 6155
SIRIUS89N EN - 14 6.1.1. Calibrating the test leads ("CAL" Mode) 1. Connect the black and blue test leads to B1 and B4 input terminal
SIRIUS89N EN - 15 6.1.1.1. Procedure to reset test leads calibration parameters LOWΩ 05.06.01
SIRIUS89N EN - 16 6.1.3. Results of "AUTO" mode LOWΩ 05.06.01 Average resistance value (Ravg)
SIRIUS89N EN - 17 6.1.5. "AUTO", RT+", "RT-" faulty cases LOWΩ 05.06.01 Di
SIRIUS89N EN - 18 LOWΩ 05.06.01 Resistance value higher than 5Ω Test current
SIRIUS89N EN - 19 6.2. MΩ: INSULATION RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT WITH 50V, 100V, 250V, 500V, 1000V TEST VOLTAGE The measurement comply with IEC 615
SIRIUS89N EN - 20 Standard Brief description Test voltage Maximum limit value CEI 64-8/6 Systems SELV or PELV Systems up to 500V (Civil ins
SIRIUS89N EN - 21 6.2.2. Results of "MAN" mode MΩ 05.06.01 Insulation Resistance Voltage duri
SIRIUS89N EN - 22 6.2.3. Results of "TMR" mode MΩ 05.06.01 Insulation Resistance Voltage durin
SIRIUS89N EN - 23 6.2.4. "MAN" and "TIMER" mode faulty cases MΩ 05.06.01
SIRIUS89N EN - 24 6.3. RCD: TEST ON "A" AND "AC" RCDS TYPE The test is executed according to IEC61557-6, EN61008, EN61009
SIRIUS89N EN - 25 leakage currents) it is advisable to effect the test both with sine wave and unidirectional pulse current with phase 0° and 18
SIRIUS89N EN - 26 6.3.1. Tripping times for the general and selective RCDs Table of tripping times for I∆N x1, I∆N x2, I∆N x5 and AUTO tes
SIRIUS89N EN - 27 6.3.2. Measurement procedure 1. Select the desired test parameter by means of the F1, F2, F3, F4 key. 2. Connect the Black,
SIRIUS89N EN - 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS: 1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND PROCEDURES...
SIRIUS89N EN - 28 6.3.2.1. Results of "x½" mode 4. Press the START key once to execute a test with 0° Current waveform. or Press the
SIRIUS89N EN - 29 6.3.2.3. Results of "AUTO" mode 4. Press the START key once to execute the test. The instrument carries out the fol
SIRIUS89N EN - 30 6.3.2.4. Results of "RAMP " mode 4. Press the START key once to execute a test with 0° Current waveform. or Pr
SIRIUS89N EN - 31 6.3.2.5. Results of " RA" mode 4. Press the START key once: the instrument carries out the test. CAUTION Nev
SIRIUS89N EN - 32 6.3.3. RCD Faulty cases 6.3.3.1. Connection troubles RCD 05.06.01
SIRIUS89N EN - 33 RCD 05.06.01 - - - ms FRQ=50.0
SIRIUS89N EN - 34 RCD 05.06.01 - - - ms FRQ=50.0Hz
SIRIUS89N EN - 35 RCD 05.06.01 1800Ω FRQ=50.0Hz Ut= 54V VP-N=234
SIRIUS89N EN - 36 RCD 05.06.01 RCD tripping time is bigger than the maximum measurable time (it de
SIRIUS89N EN - 37 6.4. LOOP : MEASUREMENT OF LINE IMPEDANCE, FAULT LOOP IMPEDANCE, PROSPECTIVE SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT CALCULATION AND PHASE SEQUE
SIRIUS89N EN - 2 7.2.1. AUX Basic setting: RECORDER CONFIG...
SIRIUS89N EN - 38 6.4.2. Measurement procedure and results of "P-N" mode 1. Select P-N mode by means of the F1 key. 2. Connect the Bla
SIRIUS89N EN - 39 6.4.3. Measurement procedure and results of "P-P" mode 1. Select P-P mode by means of the F1 key. 2. Connect the Bl
SIRIUS89N EN - 40 6.4.4. Measurement procedure and results of "P-PE" mode 1. Select P-PE mode by means of the F1 key. 2. Connect the
SIRIUS89N EN - 41 LOOP 05.06.01 Value of phase to Earth Resistance expressed in Ω.
SIRIUS89N EN - 42 6.4.5. Measurement procedure and results of " RA" mode 1. Select RA mode by means of the F1 key. 2. Connect the Bla
SIRIUS89N EN - 43 LOOP 05.06.01 Value of phase to Earth Resistance expressed in Ω. Effective value of the ph
SIRIUS89N EN - 44 6.4.7. LOOP Faulty Cases LOOP 05.06.01 Disconnect the Exter
SIRIUS89N EN - 45 LOOP 05.06.01 - - - Ω ---A FRQ=
SIRIUS89N EN - 46 LOOP 05.06.01 - - - Ω ---A FRQ=50.0HZ VP
SIRIUS89N EN - 47 LOOP 05.06.01 - - - FRQ =50.0HZ VR-S=391V VS
SIRIUS89N EN - 3 14.2. Standards ...
SIRIUS89N EN - 48 LOOP 05.06.01 Message ">199.9" means that the Resistance measured is higher than th
SIRIUS89N EN - 49 6.5. EARTH: SOIL RESISTANCE AND RESISTIVITY MEASUREMENTS Turn the switch on EARTH position. The F1 key permits to selec
SIRIUS89N EN - 50 6.5.1. Measurement procedure and results of "2-W"and "3-W" mode 1. Select "2-W" or "3-W&qu
SIRIUS89N EN - 51 6.5.2. Measurement procedure and results of "ρ" mode 1. Select ρ measurement mode by means of the F1 key. 2. Select
SIRIUS89N EN - 52 6.5.3. "2-W", "3-W" and "ρ" faulty cases EARTH 05.06.01
SIRIUS89N EN - 53 EARTH 05.06.01 - - - Ω Vd= 1
SIRIUS89N EN - 54 EARTH 05.06.01 Message ">1999" means that the
SIRIUS89N EN - 55 7. AUX: MEASUREMENT WITH EXTERNAL PROBES Turn the switch on AUX position. The F4 function key assume the following operatio
SIRIUS89N EN - 56 7.1. ENVIRONMENTAL PARAMETER AND LEAKAGE CURRENT: REAL TIME MEASUREMENT This working mode allows to execute real time measurem
SIRIUS89N EN - 57 Indirect Leakage Current measurement in a single phase system Indirect Leakage Current measurement in a three phase system
SIRIUS89N EN - 4 1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND PROCEDURES 1.1. FORWARDS This apparatus conforms with safety standards EN61557 and EN 61010-1 relatin
SIRIUS89N EN - 58 7.2. ENVIRONMENTAL PARAMETER AND LEAKAGE CURRENT: RECORDING Before starting a recording we recommend You to check that real ti
SIRIUS89N EN - 59 MENU GENERAL SAFETY TEST MEMORY ANALYZER MEMORY RESET ANALYZER CONFIG RECORDER CONFIG CONTRAST DATE&TIME LANGUAGE
SIRIUS89N EN - 60 7.2.2. RECORDING: setting of Typical Configurations The following “Typical Configurations” are selectable inside meter: Sta
SIRIUS89N EN - 61 7.3. SOUND LEVEL MEASUREMENT PROCEDURE This working mode allows to execute real time measurement of the Sound Pressure Level
SIRIUS89N EN - 62 5. Press START/STOP to stop the measurement and display the message "waiting for final SPL" and then the following
SIRIUS89N EN - 63 8. ANALYZER This function allows the following operations: display in real time the electrical parameters of a single phase
SIRIUS89N EN - 64 8.1. BASIC SETTING: ANALYZER CONFIG Place the rotary switch in the ANALYZER position, press the MENU key, using the F1/F2 key
SIRIUS89N EN - 65 CAUTION The instrument has the only I1 active auxiliary input, so please pay attention while connecting the clamp. The inst
SIRIUS89N EN - 66 8.2. BASIC SETTING: RECORDER CONFIG Place the rotary switch in the ANALYZER position, press the MENU key, using the F1/F2 ke
SIRIUS89N EN - 67 1st Page of the RECORDER CONFIG MENU Example of 2nd page with ANOM flag enabled Example of sub-page "VOLTA
SIRIUS89N EN - 5 Please keep to the usual safety standards aimed at: ♦ Protecting against dangerous currents; ♦ Protecting the instrument a
SIRIUS89N EN - 68 Example of 3rd page Example of sub-page "CURRENT HARMONICS" ENTER RECORDER CONFIG CURRENT H
SIRIUS89N EN - 69 Example of 4th page Example of POWER sub-page CAUTION • Selecting the active power for the recording, t
SIRIUS89N EN - 70 Example of 4th page Example of ENERGY sub-page in single-phase mode CAUTION • Selecting/deselecting th
SIRIUS89N EN - 71 Symbols Description Advised settingsSTART:MAN The recording of all the selected parameters will start at 00 seconds after pre
SIRIUS89N EN - 72 ON = the instrument is able to face situations of CO-GENERATION of electrical equipment (that is, the equipment under test is
SIRIUS89N EN - 73 8.3. ANALYZER FUNCTIONS For a simple usage, the main working mode of the ANALYZER mode can be selected by means of F3 and F4
SIRIUS89N EN - 74 8.4.2. "METER" mode In this mode the instrument shows the below screens according to the settings made as per parag
SIRIUS89N EN - 75 8.4.3. "HARM" mode Selecting the HARM mode the screen below will be displayed according to the settings made as per
SIRIUS89N EN - 76 8.4.4. "WAVE" mode Selecting the WAVE mode the screen below will be displayed according to the settings made as per
SIRIUS89N EN - 77 8.5. "CURRENT" FUNCTION This function permits to display in real time the RMS value of AC/DC current, the peak, the
SIRIUS89N EN - 6 2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION 2.1. INTRODUCTION Dear Customer, we thank you for your patronage. The instrument you have just purchased
SIRIUS89N EN - 78 8.5.2. “METER" mode In this mode the instrument shows the below screens according to the settings made as per paragraph
SIRIUS89N EN - 79 8.5.3. “HARM" mode Selecting the HARM mode the screen below will be displayed according to the settings made as per parag
SIRIUS89N EN - 80 8.5.4. "WAVE" mode Selecting the WAVE mode the screen below will be displayed according to the settings made as per
SIRIUS89N EN - 81 8.6. "POWER" FUNCTION This function permits to display in real time the RMS value of AC/DC voltage, the peak and Thd
SIRIUS89N EN - 82 8.6.2. "METER" mode In this mode the instrument shows the below screens according to the settings made as per parag
SIRIUS89N EN - 83 8.6.3. "WAVE" mode Selecting the WAVE mode the screen below will be displayed according to the settings made as per
SIRIUS89N EN - 84 8.7. "ENERGY" FUNCTION This function permits to display the values of the active powers, capacitive and inductive re
SIRIUS89N EN - 85 8.7.2. "METER" mode In this mode the instrument shows the below screens according to the settings made as per parag
SIRIUS89N EN - 86 8.8. MEASURING PROCEDURES 8.8.1. Using the Instrument in a Single Phase System CAUTION The maximum voltage between B1 a
SIRIUS89N EN - 87 8.8.2. Using the Instrument in a Three Phase System CAUTION The maximum voltage between B1 and B4 inputs is 600 V~ (CAT
SIRIUS89N EN - 7 3. PREPARATION FOR USE 3.1. INITIAL CONTROL This instrument has been checked mechanically and electrically prior to shipment.
SIRIUS89N EN - 88 9. SAVING RESULTS The SAVE button can be used to store the displayed results related to the rotary switch position: SAFETY
SIRIUS89N EN - 89 10. RECORDINGS 10.1. START A RECORDING The recording function is available for ANALYZER and AUX rotary switch position. As yo
SIRIUS89N EN - 90 10.2. SETTING TYPICAL CONFIGURATIONS In order to facilitate this task, the instrument is provided of the following two pre-set
SIRIUS89N EN - 91 As the default value of the integration periods is set at 15 minutes the instrument will store data in the temporary memory fo
SIRIUS89N EN - 92 EN50160 ANALYZER CONFIG: All the parameters: unmodified RECORDER CONFIG: Start: MANU (the recording starts at 00 sec m
SIRIUS89N EN - 93 START-UP ANALYZER CONFIG: All the parameters: unmodified RECORDER CONFIG: Start: MANU (the recording starts at 00 sec
SIRIUS89N EN - 94 10.3. DURING A RECORDING If during a recording the external power supply is de-energised, the instrument will continue the re
SIRIUS89N EN - 95 10.3.2. Rotary Switch during a recording If You move the rotary switch during a recording the following screen will appear:
SIRIUS89N EN - 96 11. INSTRUMENT'S MEMORY By pressing the MENU key the following screen will be displayed: MENU GENERAL SAFETY TEST MEMORY
SIRIUS89N EN - 97 11.2. ANALYZER MEMORY This option permits you to display: The present content of the instrument memory The size of the
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